Volume 20 Issue 4

Mild Fetal Ventriculomegaly

Ashish Jain, Karamalla Saddam Hussain

Case Scenario

A 27-year-old primigravida underwent a level 2 antenatal ultrasonography (USG) at 20 weeks of gestation. The USG revealed the presence of an isolated mild ventriculomegaly. No other fetal anomaly was identified on detailed evaluation.

Conclusion

When ventriculomegaly is identified, a thorough evaluation including detailed sonographic examination for fetal anatomy, amniocentesis for the assessment of chromosomal abnormalities, and a workup for fetal infection should be performed. fMRI may identify other abnormalities and can be considered when such results of sonographic imaging and expert interpretation are available. Follow-up USG examination should be performed to assess the progression of the ventricular dilation. In the setting of isolated mild ventriculomegaly (10–12 mm), the likelihood of survival with normal neurodevelopment is > 90%.

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